"The fight against AIDS will need more resources from the US, with faster delivery, than what the President is proposing," says Dr. Paul Zeitz, Executive Director of the Global AIDS Alliance. "We will need fast action by Republican and Democratic leaders in the US Congress to deliver on an appropriate package for 2003 and 2004. It's very disappointing the President (George W. Bush) is not calling for a more rapid increase in new funding. Plus, it's troubling that the President gives such short shrift to the Global Fund, which is fast running out of resources."
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesThis document reviews recent empirical evidence on the impact of financial globalisation for developing countries. The paper attempts to address three issues. Does financial globalisation promote economic growth in developing economies? What is its effect on macroeconomic volatility in these countries? What factors can help to harness the benefits of financial globalisation.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesUniversity of Chicago philosophy professor Iris Marion Young is in Johannesburg and has agreed to give an informal presentation to civil society activists and intellectuals interested in global justice. She will be sharing ideas with Jubilee South Africa and anyone else interested in the question of how we justify our demands for the global redistribution of wealth, and what modus operandi might help achieve our goals.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesTension is intensifying in the education sector in the context of on-going negotiations at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) aimed to achieve widespread trade liberalization, including trade in education services. These negotiations are progressing under the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS). The November 2001 Doha Development Agenda was launched by WTO members to achieve, among other things, further liberalization. This includes the export education industry, with agreement slated to be reached by 2005. Pursuing free trade in the education sector requires dealing with education according to trade law principles. This conflicts with the protection of the right to education in international human rights law.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesForeign aid was harmful to Africa and non-governmental organisations were "professional beggars", the SA National NGO Coalition (Sangoco) conference was told on Tuesday. Professor Shadrack Ghutto of the Centre for Applied Legal Studies at the University of the Witwatersrand said the structural adjustment programmes (SAPs) attached to foreign aid, and other forms of "conditional aid" to Africa had several harmful consequences. Trade and investment deals had been "secrets known only to leaders", and this culture of secrecy had widened the gap between governments and their peoples.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesA new Global Witness report exposes the Liberian government’s violent destabilisation of West Africa, through its support of mercenaries in Cote d’Ivoire and Sierra Leone and through its regular import of weapons in violation of UN sanctions. The report, titled, ‘The Usual Suspects: Liberia’s Weapons and Mercenaries in Cote d’Ivoire and Sierra Leone’, outlines the threat posed by Liberia to international peace and security.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational Struggles LiberiaLaunched in January 2003, the Global Accountability Report, 'Power without Accountability? is the first report to compare the accountability of inter-governmental organisations, transnational corporations and international non-governmental organisations. Eighteen of the world's most powerful organisations have been assessed and the report provides scores for their performance in two key aspects of accountability: member control of governance structures and degree of online access to information. The results show clear accountability failings across several sectors.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesAt least three quarters of the world's power must come from clean sources by the end of this century to sufficiently limit global warming, according to estimates released in this week's Science. The study shows that even the most conservative estimates of future warming point to a need for tremendous amounts of clean power development.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesA new study from Canadian researchers examines the World Bank's influence in establishing mining codes in Southern countries. It finds that the Bank's assessment of what was needed to attract foreign investment did not consider broader development objectives.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational Struggles TanzaniaThe Social Science Research Council (SSRC) and the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS), in partnership with the Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) and South Africa's National Research Foundation (NRF) is pleased to announce the 2003-4 program for research and training on Understanding Exclusion, Creating Value: African Youth in a Global Age. Funding for the program is provided by the Education for Democracy and Development Initiative of the U.S. Agency for International Development, CODESRIA, the Open Society Initiative for Southern Africa (OSISA), and the NRF.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesThe State Street Foundation, the philanthropic arm of Boston-based financial services company State Street Corporation, has announced 269 grants totaling more than $3.2 million through its Global Philanthropy Program during the fourth quarter of 2002. The grants bring the foundation's total giving in 2002 to $10.4 million.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesThe Department of Social Development and the Public Service Monitor (PSAM) have expressed delight over the arrest by the Joint Anti-Corruption Unit of 19 people in Umtata, East London and Port Elizabeth. The department this morning called for "stiff" sentences for officials or former officials convicted of fraud and corruption.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational Struggles South AfricaHuman rights groups around the world now have access to a forum for the exchange of practical information in many languages to support their social justice work. The Digital Freedom Network, Forefront and the Centre for the Study of Human Rights at Columbia University have partnered to coordinate Human Rights Connection (HRC) at http://www.hrconnection.org, a web-based community resource centre that provides human rights activists with a place to read and post "how to" information, articles and case studies on a wide range of issues, such as working with the media, planning an advocacy campaign, establishing an organisation, and using technology.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesThe Commission on Human Rights began on March 24 its annual discussion of racism and racial discrimination, hearing a number of requests from national delegations for more vigorous efforts to implement the Declaration and Programme of Action of the Durban World Conference against Racism and Racial Discrimination.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesThe Global Civil Society Portfolio of the Ford Foundation has set aside $US1 million to promote civic engagement in global governance and to encourage global civil society actors to address the democracy deficits apparent within global governance. With this call for proposals the Ford Foundation is seeking civil society organisations that have a strategic plan to strengthen or promote accountability mechanisms between global governors and global citizens.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational Struggles NigeriaClustered around radios, thousands of hungry Liberians in a refugee camp devour war news from Iraq, many hoping the world will turn its attention to their plight. A civil war in this West African nation with historic ties to the United States has killed thousands and uprooted nearly a third of the country's 3 million people with no end in sight.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational Struggles LiberiaThe International Monetary Fund sounded more like its critics on Monday when it admitted there is little evidence globalization is helping poor countries. The IMF, which has often been the target of violent anti-globalization protests, in a new study found economic integration may actually increase the risk of financial crisis in the developing world.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesWorld Resources 2002-2004 focuses on the importance of good environmental governance and explores how citizens, government managers and business owners can foster better environmental decisions. The report argues that better environmental governance is one of the most direct routes to fairer and more sustainable use of natural resources. Decisions made with greater participation and greater knowledge of natural systems decisions for the Earth can help to reverse the loss of forests, the decline of soil fertility, and the pollution of air and water that reflect our past failures.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesWhy do people with a cough delay seeking tuberculosis (TB) care? Research involving the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and the UNZA-School of Medicine found that poor perception of health services in Lusaka, Zambia, is a more important cause of delay than people's understanding of TB.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational StrugglesThere is a dangerous and persistent interplay between tuberculosis (TB) and poverty. TB infection is transmitted more readily in the environmental conditions of poverty: overcrowding, inadequate ventilation and malnutrition. Having TB makes poor people, their relatives and communities poorer still by preventing gainful employment and worsening their social relationships. Yet it is the poor who use proportionally more of their income in accessing treatment for TB than the less poor. This year's World TB Day theme is therefore welcome in emphasising the needs of TB patients, especially poor TB patients, in balance to the needs of TB services and their targets.
Tagged under Global South & Transnational Struggles
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